This page is general information, not medical advice. Please don’t stop or change any medication or substance without talking to a doctor first.
Can someone really get addicted to marijuana?
Yes. The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) says chronic, heavy use of cannabis products with THC, every day or almost every day, is linked to cannabis use disorder. NIDA says the strongest predictor is how often someone uses. Family history and how long a person has been using also play a role.
Products today vary a lot in strength, from flower to vapes, edibles and concentrates. That makes it harder to know how much THC someone is really taking.
Signs a family may notice
Signs of a problem
- Using every day, or first thing in the morning
- Trying to cut back and not being able to
- Grades, work or relationships slipping
- Giving up hobbies, sports or friends who don’t use
- Using in risky situations, like before driving
When they stop
- Irritability, anger or anxiety
- Trouble sleeping, or strange dreams
- Less appetite, or weight loss
- Restlessness, headaches or sweating
Cannabis can affect driving. If your loved one is in crisis, or having frightening thoughts, call or text 988. In an emergency, call 911.
Withdrawal: uncomfortable, and worth planning for
NIDA says a person may have withdrawal symptoms after stopping or sharply cutting back heavy or long-term cannabis use, even if they don’t have cannabis use disorder. NIDA lists symptoms such as anger, irritability, anxiety, restlessness, low appetite, depression, insomnia, strange dreams, headaches, sweating, stomach pain and tremor.
Cannabis withdrawal is not usually dangerous. But the irritability and poor sleep are often what pull people back to use. Knowing what to expect helps, and so does a doctor’s visit if your loved one has other health or mental health concerns.
Teens and young adults deserve special attention. The developing brain is more sensitive, and early help makes a difference. See our teen treatment guide.
Treatment options for cannabis use disorder
NIDA says there are currently no FDA-approved medications for cannabis use disorder or for withdrawal, though research is ongoing. NIDA says these behavioral treatments can be effective:
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to spot triggers and build new habits
- Motivational enhancement therapy, a short, respectful approach that helps a person find their own reasons to change
- Contingency management, which offers small rewards for meeting goals
If anxiety, depression or another mental health condition is part of the picture, ask about dual diagnosis care.
If cannabis was recommended by a doctor
Some people use cannabis for a health reason, such as pain, sleep or anxiety. If that is your loved one, bring the recommending doctor into the conversation. Cutting back may mean finding another way to treat the original problem, and the doctor can help with that.
Talking about it without a fight
Many people who use marijuana every day don’t see it as a problem, and a lecture rarely changes that. Ask questions instead. “How is your sleep without it?” or “Have you tried taking a break?” can open a real talk. Our guide to talking to a loved one has more ideas.
Which level of care usually fits
| Often a fit when… | Learn more | |
|---|---|---|
| Outpatient counseling | Most people with cannabis use disorder | Outpatient care |
| IOP | Outpatient hasn’t been enough, or other substances are involved | IOP in Jacksonville |
| Higher levels of care | Serious mental health symptoms, or several substances at once | Which level of care? |
Outpatient programs near Jacksonville
Free listings, checked against Florida DCF. Ask each program whether it offers CBT or motivational therapy.
ACE Medical
6428 Beach Blvd, Jacksonville
Chemical Dependency Counseling (Green Cove Springs)
21 North Orange Avenue, Green Cove Springs
Chemical Dependency Counseling (Southpoint)
4237 Salisbury Road North Suite 308, Jacksonville
Chemical Dependency Counseling (Westside)
6983 103rd Street Suite 2A, Jacksonville
Clay Behavioral Health Center (Loch Rane)
2141 Loch Rane Boulevard Ste 120-121, Orange Park
Community Rehabilitation Center (Beechwood)
623 Beechwood Street Suite 623, Jacksonville
CRC Crossroads Health and Wellness Center
5206-A Pearl Street, Jacksonville
Design Recovery
3000 3rd St S, Jacksonville Beach
Dupont Counseling Group
8540 Baycenter Road, Jacksonville
Duval Family Health Center (Downtown Clinic)
611 E. Adams St, Jacksonville
EPIC Behavioral Healthcare (Central Campus)
1400 Old Dixie Highway Suite C, St. Augustine
EPIC Behavioral Healthcare (North Campus)
3910 Lewis Speedway, St. Augustine
EPIC Behavioral Healthcare (Palencia)
352 Paseo Reyes Dr, St. Augustine
EPIC Recovery Center
3574 US 1 South Suite 107 and 111, St. Augustine
FreshMinistries Outpatient Counseling (Weaver Center)
616 A. Philip Randolph Blvd, Jacksonville
Gateway Community Services
555 Stockton St, Jacksonville
Gateway Community Services (Broadway)
2133 Broadway Avenue, Jacksonville
Groups Recover Together (Orange Park)
2020 Kingsley Ave Suite 3, Orange Park
Inspire to Rise (Westside)
5927 Old Timuquana Road, Jacksonville
Lakeview Health Outpatient
4496 Southside Blvd, Jacksonville
Mental Health Resource Center (North)
3333 W. 20th Street, Jacksonville
Mental Health Resource Center (South)
11820 Beach Blvd, Jacksonville
Meridian Healthcare (Putnam County Clinic)
3314 Crill Avenue, Palatka
New Life Counseling and Educational Services
4124 Boulevard Center Drive, Jacksonville
Northwest Behavioral Health Services (Adult Services)
2392 North Edgewood Ave, Jacksonville
Recovery Counseling and More
4570 St Johns Ave Suite B, Jacksonville
Ron Cipriano & Associates Counseling
9471 Bay Meadows Rd Suite 301, Jacksonville
SMA Healthcare (Palatka Outpatient)
330 Kay Larkin Dr, Palatka
SMA Healthcare (St. Augustine Outpatient)
1880 San Sebastian View Suite 4201, St. Augustine
Sophros Recovery
2511 Saint Johns Bluff Rd S Suite 105/106, Jacksonville
Marijuana treatment: common questions
Is marijuana addiction real if it’s legal for some people?
Yes. Legal and harmless are not the same. NIDA says heavy, frequent THC use is linked to cannabis use disorder, a type of substance use disorder.
Does my loved one need rehab for marijuana?
Most people do well with outpatient counseling. Higher levels of care may make sense if other substances or serious mental health symptoms are involved. An assessment can tell you which fits.
How long does marijuana withdrawal last?
It varies with how much and how long a person used. Symptoms like poor sleep and irritability are common in the first stretch. A counselor can help your loved one get through it.
Is there a medication for marijuana addiction?
Not yet. NIDA says there are no FDA-approved medications for cannabis use disorder. Therapy is the main treatment.
Where can I find support as a parent?
Our help for families section and support groups page are good places to start. In an emergency, call 911. For a crisis, call or text 988.
